Human Neurons Power First Bio-Computer: CL1 Launches

Time to read: 2 mins

No BS Meter: 8/10

30-Second Summary:

Cortical Labs has unveiled CL1, the first biological computer that integrates living human neurons with silicon hardware. This “Synthetic Biological Intelligence” system can perform complex processing tasks using stem cell-derived neurons on a specialized chip with a 59-electrode array. Priced at $35,000, units will begin shipping in June 2025 primarily to research institutions.

Key Bullet Points:

  • Human neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells are cultivated on silicon chips with a 59-electrode array
  • The system includes life support maintaining neuron viability for up to 6 months
  • CL1 operates on a proprietary Biological Intelligence Operating System (biOS) with Python API support
  • Processing power comparable to small insects (honeybees/cockroaches) in neuron count
  • Significantly more energy efficient than traditional AI systems

Why It Matters: 

This represents a fundamental shift in computing paradigms, blending biology with digital technology. For students in STEM fields, especially those in neuroscience, computer science, or bioengineering, this opens entirely new career paths and research opportunities. The technology could revolutionize drug discovery, personalized medicine, and create more efficient systems in robotics.

Action Items:

  • Computer Science students: Explore the Python API documentation when available
  • Neuroscience/Biology students: Research how stem cells are being utilized in computational contexts
  • Engineering students: Consider how this technology might be applied to your specific field of interest
  • All students: Follow Cortical Labs on social media for updates and potential internship opportunities

Resources:

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